Labor Market Dashboard

Key U.S. labor market indicators from FRED · Updated 2026-03-26

💡 The unemployment rate stands at 4.4% while JOLTS reports 6.9M job openings. These indicators help contextualize AI displacement — even as automation eliminates roles, labor market tightness determines how quickly displaced workers find new positions. See AI risk rankings →

Unemployment Rate

4.4%

as of 2026-02

Job Openings (JOLTS)

6.9M

as of 2026-01

Labor Force Participation

62%

as of 2026-02

Nonfarm Payrolls

158.5M

as of 2026-02

Why This Matters for AI Displacement

Labor market indicators provide essential context for understanding AI's impact on employment. A tightening job market (low unemployment, high openings) may mask early displacement effects, while a loosening market could amplify them.

The JOLTS data shows employer demand — when job openings decline in sectors with high AI exposure, it may signal that automation is reducing hiring needs. Meanwhile, labor force participation rates reveal whether displaced workers are finding new roles or leaving the workforce entirely.

Track these indicators alongside our occupation risk scores and AI layoff tracker for a complete picture.

Monthly Trends (Last 12 Months)

Unemployment Rate

DateValue (%)
2026-024.4
2026-014.3
2025-124.4
2025-114.5
2025-094.4
2025-084.3
2025-074.3
2025-064.1
2025-054.3
2025-044.2
2025-034.2
2025-024.2

Underemployment Rate (U-6)

DateValue (%)
2026-027.9
2026-018.1
2025-128.4
2025-118.7
2025-098.1
2025-088.1
2025-077.9
2025-067.7
2025-057.8
2025-047.8
2025-037.9
2025-028

Labor Force Participation Rate

DateValue (%)
2026-0262
2026-0162.1
2025-1262.4
2025-1162.5
2025-0962.5
2025-0862.3
2025-0762.2
2025-0662.3
2025-0562.4
2025-0462.6
2025-0362.5
2025-0262.5

Job Openings (JOLTS)

DateValue (thousands)
2026-016,946
2025-126,550
2025-116,846
2025-107,170
2025-097,169
2025-086,919
2025-077,089
2025-067,204
2025-057,310
2025-047,098
2025-036,952
2025-027,242

Total Nonfarm Payrolls

DateValue (thousands)
2026-02158,466
2026-01158,558
2025-12158,432
2025-11158,449
2025-10158,408
2025-09158,548
2025-08158,472
2025-07158,542
2025-06158,478
2025-05158,498
2025-04158,485
2025-03158,377

Total Private Employment

DateValue (thousands)
2026-02133,705
2026-01133,481
2025-12135,712
2025-11135,775
2025-10135,666
2025-09135,161
2025-08135,740
2025-07135,901
2025-06135,871
2025-05135,216
2025-04134,457
2025-03133,646